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  • The Company: The Rise and Fall of the Hudson's Bay Empire
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The Company: The Rise and Fall of the Hudson's Bay Empire Hardcover – Deckle Edge, Oct. 27 2020

4.5 out of 5 stars 1,229 ratings
4.2 on Goodreads
1,704 ratings

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NATIONAL BESTSELLER

A thrilling new telling of the story of modern Canada's origins.

The story of the Hudson's Bay Company, dramatic and adventurous and complex, is the story of modern Canada's creation. And yet it hasn't been told in a book for over thirty years, and never in such depth and vivid detail as in Stephen R. Bown's exciting new telling.

The Company started out small in 1670, trading practical manufactured goods for furs with the Indigenous inhabitants of inland subarctic Canada. Controlled by a handful of English aristocrats, it expanded into a powerful political force that ruled the lives of many thousands of people--from the lowlands south and west of Hudson Bay, to the tundra, the great plains, the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific northwest. It transformed the culture and economy of many Indigenous groups and ended up as the most important political and economic force in northern and western North America.

When the Company was faced with competition from French traders in the 1780s, the result was a bloody corporate battle, the coming of Governor George Simpson--one of the greatest villains in Canadian history--and the Company assuming political control and ruthless dominance. By the time its monopoly was rescinded after two hundred years, the Hudson's Bay Company had reworked the entire northern North American world.

Stephen R. Bown has a scholar's profound knowledge and understanding of the Company's history, but wears his learning lightly in a narrative as compelling, and rich in well-drawn characters, as a page-turning novel.

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Review

WINNER OF THE 2021 J.W. DAFOE BOOK PRIZE 
NATIONAL BESTSELLER

"Absorbing and nuanced . . . . What distinguishes 
The Company’s popular history is Bown's highlighting of those dynamic Indigenous polities and, as far as the historical records allow, some key individuals within them. . . . The Simpson era, generally featured as a business triumph in earlier histories, is a more fine-grained and melancholy tale in The Company." —Ѳ𲹲'

"In
The Company, Stephen Bown . . . tells the story of the Hudson’s Bay Company with verve and an astringent, contemporary slant. . . . Bown widens the lens to include a more-informed portrait of the peoples and a more-balanced assessment of the HBC’s impact during 200 years of monopoly. . . . The Company is compelling, both as a lively narrative about a corporation that helped shape North American development and as a thoughtful exploration of the complex indigenous cultures that once dominated the continent." —Wall Street Journal

"A thorough and comprehensive history of the international operation that helped create western Canada, The Company focuses on vivid portraits of the people whose personalities and actions made the Hudson's Bay Company what it was and what it failed to be. The book seamlessly weaves together a continuous series of often unlikely adventures, bringing to the fore personalities both familiar (George Simpson and Samuel Hearne) and previously slighted (the Chipewyan woman guide and interpreter Thanadelthur, the bilingual intermediary Matonabbee, and the Black translator James Douglas). Written by experienced writer and historian Stephen R. Bown, The Company moves at a fast pace with many intriguing twists and turns. It's a well-written corporate biography for this generation." —Eugene Walz, 2021 J.W. Dafoe Book Prize Jury Chair

"It is the story of the HBC as depicted by the people who created it, led it to its success, and then led it to its demise and the end of its monopoly in North America. There is no question that the author has had to fill in blanks not provided by biographies, autobiographies, letters and other records of the players in the HBC drama. Fortunately Bown is a gifted writer who seems to know relevant details of the landscape over which the HBC story unfolded, and over which the people in his story paddled and walked in every season." —Emőke Szathmáry, 2021 J.W. Dafoe Book Prize Juror

"At a time when the downtown Bay is a white elephant in many Western Canadian cities, this book is a timely reminder of the vast and historic successes—and flaws—of the company and how the recent history of Western Canada is really a corporate one. It is also a reminder of just how adventurous and swashbuckling that recent history actually is, full of weird and admirable and occasionally contemptible colonial characters. This book was, to my surprise, a page-turner and upended many of my vague impressions of the famous men who colonized the west." —Mary Agnes Welch, 2021 J.W. Dafoe Book Prize Juror

About the Author

STEPHEN R. BOWN has written ten books on the history of exploration, science, and ideas--including books on the medical mystery of scurvy, the Treaty of Tordesillas, the lives of Captain George Vancouver and of Roald Amundsen and a doomed Russian sea voyage. His books have been published in multiple English-speaking territories, translated into nine languages and shortlisted for many awards. He has won the BC Book Prize, the Alberta Book Award, the William Mills Prize for Polar Books. His previous book, The Island of Blue Foxes, about Vitus Bering's voyage to Alaska, was shortlisted for the RBC Taylor Prize. Born in Ottawa, he now live near Banff in the Canadian Rockies.

Product details

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Doubleday Canada
  • Publication date ‏ : ‎ Oct. 27 2020
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Print length ‏ : ‎ 496 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0385694075
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0385694070
  • Item weight ‏ : ‎ 785 g
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 16.26 x 5.08 x 24.13 cm
  • 鶹 Rank: #149,508 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
  • Customer Reviews:
    4.5 out of 5 stars 1,229 ratings

About the author

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Stephen R. Bown
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Winner of the 2024 Governor General's History Award for Popular Media: the Pierre Berton Award

I am a popular historian and author of 12 works of literary non-fiction on Canadian and international topics. I strive to make the past accessible, meaningful, and entertaining by applying a narrative and immersive style to my writing, which blends story-telling with factual depth.

My recent best-selling books The Company: The Rise and Fall of the Hudson's Bay Empire and Dominion: The Railway and the Rise of Canada offer fresh perspectives on Canada's foundational stories by casting a broader lens on events of the day and highlighting characters who were not previously part of the dominant narrative. My work has been recognized for enriching public discourse and creating a lasting impact on how Canadians view and understand our shared history.

The Company won the 2021 National Business Book Award and the J.W. Dafoe Book Prize. I also won the BC Book Prize for Madness, Betrayal and the Lash: The Epic Voyage of Captain George Vancouver, the Alberta Book Award for Island of the Blue Foxes: Disaster and Triumph on Bering's Great Voyage to Alaska and the William Mills Prize for Polar Books for White Eskimo: Knud Rasmussen's Fearless Journey into the Heart of the Arctic. The Last Viking: The Life of Roald Amundsen was named a Globe Top 100 Book of 2012.

I live in a small town in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. When I'm not writing I'm usually reading, mountain biking, hiking and camping in the summer, and downhill and cross country skiing in the winter.

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4.5 out of 5 stars
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Customers say

Customers find the book well-written, easy to read, and interesting. They also appreciate the historical figures brought to life by the author.

34 customers mention "Readability"34 positive0 negative

Customers find the book well-written, interesting, and easy to read. They say it's a riveting account of how important the HBC was in shaping Canada. Readers also say the book is complete in history.

"...Very well written and easy to read, almost reads like a novel. So many historical facts about HBC and competitors...." Read more

"Very well researched and easy to read." Read more

"An excellent read. Many will not know what an important role the HBC played in Canadian history." Read more

"...was easy, the delivery was early and the book very readable and interesting." Read more

10 customers mention "Historical information"10 positive0 negative

Customers find the history of Canada interesting and fascinating. They say the author brings to life some incredible characters in Canadian history.

"...Truly interesting accounts of some incredible characters in Canadian History...." Read more

"...Very well written and easy to read, almost reads like a novel. So many historical facts about HBC and competitors...." Read more

"...get yourself lost in time reading Stephen's words of the fascinating world of early Canada and all it's inhabitants...." Read more

"...The subject has been thoroughly researched and the historical figures brought to life by the author." Read more

Top reviews from Canada

  • Reviewed in Canada on July 2, 2025
    Verified Purchase
    A must read for anyone interested in how Canada was formed using the Hudson Bay Company and what their earliest employees went through to open the country up.
  • Reviewed in Canada on December 13, 2022
    Verified Purchase
    A very well written book on an important chapter of our history. The history of the Hudson Bay Company is the history of Canada before it’s time, from the Hudson Bay to the pacific coast, exposing the development of British Columbia as we know it today, Manitoba through Alberta, without forgetting the importance of the Company in the development of them Oregon and now Washington State and Oregon. An important book to better understand how the west was discovered.
    5 people found this helpful
    Report
  • Reviewed in Canada on May 27, 2025
    Verified Purchase
    AS A CANADIAN AND LOVE HISTORY, ALL HISTORY, THIS IS A GREAT BOOK. IT WAS PAID WITH DEBIT!
  • Reviewed in Canada on April 21, 2025
    Verified Purchase
    One of the best books I’ve ever read. Stories of adventure, success, failure, love, war, tragedy, heroism, villainy… I could go on… and all true. Incredibly written and feels fast paced for a book this size… but it is covering a 250 year time span after all. I think there is something in here for everyone but specifically a great peek into Canadian history, indigenous history and the early European foray into what was then an unknown expanse for them.
    One person found this helpful
    Report
  • Reviewed in Canada on April 22, 2024
    Verified Purchase
    Having read most of the David McCullough historical books of famous US people and events I put Stephen R. Bown right up there. Reminded me of reading David’s book “The Path Between the Seas”. The Company was a page turner at times and you almost find yourself back in time with many of the famous travellers and discoveries that are brought to life. You will discover many things that you are not aware of in early Canadian history, especially the references to the many Indigenous tribes and the harsh winters they lived through. Especially how many people died of smallpox that worked its way north from Mexico. Guarantee you will enjoy reading this book.
    3 people found this helpful
    Report
  • Reviewed in Canada on December 29, 2020
    Verified Purchase
    bought it as a gift
  • Reviewed in Canada on July 9, 2025
    Verified Purchase
    This book is well written and researched, but only up to the 19th century. I was hoping it would conclude with the current fall of The Bay, but I was disappointed.
  • Reviewed in Canada on February 19, 2025
    Verified Purchase
    I didn’t read it personally but my husband did and he really enjoyed it!

Top reviews from other countries

  • Dr J Chatterton
    5.0 out of 5 stars Fascinating read
    Reviewed in the United Kingdom on May 7, 2021
    Verified Purchase
    I loved reading this. It was essentially for research purposes, but the characters that created and worked for the Hudson's Bay Company are so interesting it immediately became a page turner. Fascinating. Stephen Bown writes informatively and engagingly. He is never pedantic. The maps were really helpful and it was good to be able to marry the portraits in the illustrations with the various characters. I highly recommend this book for anyone interested in Canadian history or the HBC.
  • Ranvir singh
    5.0 out of 5 stars Great historic perspective of Canadian business
    Reviewed in India on February 28, 2024
    Verified Purchase
    It's about early business customs and understanding the locals and their requirements integrating the same with international business
  • Jack Gilbert
    5.0 out of 5 stars Masterfully Written History!!
    Reviewed in the United States on March 13, 2025
    Verified Purchase
    This is one of the most thorough and impressive books covering the exploration and settlement of the North American continent that I have ever read. Most of the names are probably better known to Canadian's but Americans and others would do well to acquaint themselves with the larger-than-life men and women that explored and worked the massive land that would be Canada - Mattonabbee, Samuel Hearne, Anthony Henday, David Thompson, Alexander MacKenzie, and many others. Fans of the Lewis and Clark Expedition and the American Mountain Men (Jedediah Smith, Kit Carson, etc) will especially gain a much deeper understanding of that period after reading this wonderful book.
  • Sugawara Michizane
    3.0 out of 5 stars Far too detailed
    Reviewed in Germany on December 21, 2022
    Verified Purchase
    This book is too long by about half. You could summarize the content in five sentences, but the author drags the story out for 400+ pages.
    There also should be an additional book for those of us who aren't well versed in Canadian history, because the author keeps name dropping people who we are supposed to know and be impressed by, which falls short entirely if this is the first time you heard of that person.
    The tale itself is good. It's the telling that fails.
  • Steve J Haas
    4.0 out of 5 stars Thorough review of little known but important company
    Reviewed in the United States on August 22, 2024
    Verified Purchase
    If you want to learn about the Hudson Bay company, this is an excellent story we'll told by the author.